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Saveh
Sāveh ((ペルシア語:ساوه), also transliterated as ''Sāva'') is a city in the Markazi Province of Iran. It is located about 100 km southwest of Tehran.〔"Savah". 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.〕 As of 2011, the city had a population of 259,030 people.〔(Statistical Center of Iran: 2011 Iranian Population and Housing Census )〕
==History==
In the 7th century BC it was a stronghold of the Medes. During the Parthian rule of Persia, it was called Saavakineh, and was one of the main hubs of the empire.
In the Middle Ages, it was a residence of the Dailamites and of the Seljuqs. It was severely damaged by the Mongol invasion in the 13th century; it was restored during the Ilkhanids. Saveh was again sacked by the Timurids, but later grew under the Safavids. It eventually lost much of its importance when Tehran became the official capital of Persia and, in the mid-19th century, many of the inhabitants moved to Tehran.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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